Cabinet 4 February 2013
23/11/2013Version 6
CHESHIRE EAST COUNCIL
Cabinet
Date of Meeting: 4 February 2013
Report of: Strategic Housing Manager
Subject/Title: Strategic Housing Review
Portfolio Holder: Councillor Jamie Macrae
Portfolio Holder for Prosperity & Economic Regeneration
1.0 Report Summary
1.1 Since April 2012, the Strategic Housing Service has been undertaking a
strategic review of the service. This report outlines the progress of the
review, which is to be implemented in a phased approach over the next two
years. This involves an early restructure of the service to bring forward
efficiencies and ensure that it is fit for purpose and to explore alternative
delivery models for certain areas of the service.
1.2 The long term view is that the service needs to be embedded into the
corporate approach, integrating housing into the wider corporate agenda
and developing better alignment with Health and Children, Families and
Adults.
2.0 Decision Requested
2.1 To consider and note the progress contained within the report.
2.2 Endorse the direction of travel and the integration into the new Corporate
Strategic Commissioning model.
3.0 Reasons for Recommendations
A review of the Strategic Housing service was instigated in April 2012 to
consider whether the services provided were fit for purpose and met the
needs of our customers in order to be able to:
– Deliver the strategic priorities set out within the Housing Strategy
– Meet the challenges presented by the Welfare Reform and the
Localism Act.
– Meet the needs of our stakeholders and promote partnerships
– Ensure resources are allocated to best effect
– Realise efficiencies
– Refocus the Strategic Housing service to be able to embed housing
strategy across all services areas.
– To meet challenges presented by the Health & Social Care Act 2012
Agenda Item 16
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– To recognise the role of the Strategic Housing Service in meeting
new Public Health Functions of the Council.
To ensure that the objectives of the review are achieved the remaining stages
will be carried out in a two phase approach. The first phase will deliver a new
structure for the existing service, followed by the remodelling of delivery for
certain aspects of the service. The second phase is the integration of housing
into a more corporate approach, ensuring that it meets the wider agenda of
economic growth and supporting our most vulnerable residents.
4.0 Wards Affected
4.1 All Wards
5.0 Local Ward Members
5.1 All Wards
6.0 Policy Implications
6.1 Housing is fundamental to the well being and prosperity of the Borough.
There are direct connections between the quality of the housing stock and
health, educational attainment, carbon reduction and care for older people.
Providing sufficient housing of good quality is essential to maintain
economic growth and vitality. It is essential that we deliver a strong
strategic housing role to enable other service areas to deliver their priorities.
Housing should be incorporated into cross cutting strategies and embedded
within the Corporate approach.
7.0 Financial Implications (Authorised by the Director of Finance and
Business Services)
7.1 The next phase of the Strategic Housing review will result in the
restructuring of the service and will bring forward financial efficiencies. A
part year effect has been incorporated into 2013/14 budget which will
achieve £50,000 in savings.
7.2 A further £250,000 efficiency savings have been incorporated into the
Business Planning process and profiled across 2014-16 (£125k
2014/15/£125k 2015/16). It is anticipated that some of the savings will be
identified through the remodelling of the Home Improvement Agency and
Handyperson services, which will be identified through a joint review with
Adult Services as the commissioners of the services.
8.0 Legal Implications (Authorised by the Borough Solicitor)
8.1 When considering the remodelling of services the Authority has to take into
account its statutory duties.
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Part VII of the Housing Act 1996 (as amended by Homelessness Act 2002
and Localism Act 2011) places a general duty on local authorities to ensure
that advice on homelessness and homeless prevention is provided free of
charge to all residents and that the authority assists those that are homeless
or threatened with homelessness, providing temporary and settled
accommodation where appropriate. The Homelessness Act 2002 placed
additional duties on local authorities, which also included the production of a
homelessness strategy, reviewed at least every 5 years, and the
requirement to assist 16 to 17 year olds and other vulnerable groups.
8.2 Part VI of the Housing Act 1996 (as amended by the Localism Act 2011)
relates to allocations and lettings Legislative requirements. Cheshire East
Council is required to:
.
Maintain a scheme for the letting of social housing to those in housing
need (the housing register)
.
Hold and operate a lettings policy that complies with the Housing Act
1996 Part VI, including the assessment of those in housing need
.
Fulfil its duties to the homeless under the Housing Act 1996 Part VII (as
amended by the Homelessness Act 2002)
.
Hold information about its lettings scheme at its offices
.
Provide housing advisory services
In carrying out these functions the council must:
.
Consider both the objectives of central Government and local priorities
as determined by the housing strategy, corporate plan and other key
documents.
8.3 Services should be delivered in a way that reflects identified need within the
area in terms of access, service priorities and the priorities of the customers.
To do this, the day to day operation of these services may be carried out by
third party contractors. However, the Local Authority must retain
responsibility for:
.
The formulation and amendment of lettings policies
.
Monitoring of the discharge of statutory duties
.
The Homeless review and the production of the Homelessness Strategy
8.4 In all cases, the Local Authority remains liable in law for the discharge of its
housing functions irrespective of whether they have been contracted out or
not. It must therefore ensure that these duties are discharged appropriately.
This relates not just to the housing legislation directly but also:
.
Equality and Diversity
.
Human rights
.
Data protection and freedom of Information
8.5 Depending on the model eventually selected for taking forward, detailed
legal advice may well be necessary on procurement and/or HR issues,
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including possible TUPE issues, and this requirement, and the legal
resources implications, must be borne in mind and built into any future plans
which might arise out of this review.
9.0 Risk Management
9.1 Whilst a local authority can contract out its functions in administering the
homelessness process and waiting list, it retains the statutory responsibility
and accountability for the decisions made by the organisation to whom the
contract has been awarded. To ensure compliance with the legislation the
authority would have to monitor decisions made and take responsibility for
the review of those decisions. In the case of a judicial review, the local
authority would be accountable.
9.2 Cheshire East whilst contracting out the service would be judged by the
Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG) on the
performance of the contracted organisation, however this can be mitigated
by the implementation of a robust contract and monitoring system. Further
mitigation could be through a delivery model option where control is retained
by the Local Authority.
9.3 The Cheshire homechoice partnership consists of Cheshire East, Wulvern,
Cheshire Peaks and Plains and Plus Dane Group. Each organisation has
contributed to the procurement of a specialist ICT system to deliver the
service and continues to contribute towards the employment of an officer
and ICT maintenance costs. A Common Allocations Policy has been
adopted by the all the partners. Dependent upon the delivery model
adopted by the authority, there is a risk of a negative impact on the
partnership, especially if the decision was to procure an external provider
through the OJEU route.
9.4 If we do not seek alternative delivery models to ensure the service is fit to
face the challenges brought about by the current economic climate, there is
a risk that we will not be able to fulfil our statutory duties The authority
places itself at risk of challenge and Judicial Review.
9.5 The Home Improvement Agency and Handyperson services are
commissioned from the Strategic Housing service by Children, Families &
Adults and provides a comprehensive support package to help older and
disabled residents through the sometimes complex process of adapting or
repairing their homes, supporting independent living to enable them to
continue to live independently. The decisions in relation to future delivery
arrangements will be made by Adult Services whilst considering the
challenges of an ageing population and efficiencies. If the decision is taken
not to re-commission the service there will be additional pressure put on
existing social care services, who will have to cover aspects of the support
service.
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10.0 Background and Options
10.1 The aim of the Strategic Housing Review
The local authority strategic housing role is to plan for the housing needs of
residents across all tenures, which supports effective place shaping and
delivery of sustainable communities.
We need to ensure that there is an appropriate balance of good quality
housing, which provides variety, choice and is accessible, as this is
fundamental to the well-being of the citizens of any local authority area. It
involves making the best use of the housing that is already there, as well as
working effectively with the market to supply new homes. Crucially, it is also
about looking and working across all tenures, and ensuring that appropriate
links are made to the support services which people need to live in their
homes. Housing is a critical factor for healthy lives and good life chances for
residents.
The long term vision for the Strategic Housing Service is that the service
needs to concentrate on these strategic aspects, developing these further
and integrating housing into the wider Corporate agenda, creating greater
synergy with Health and Children, Families and Adults.
The review has been progressed in phases as outlined below:
Phase One -
•
Restructuring of the service to bring forward efficiencies and ensure that
the service is fit for purpose and is able to meet the needs of both our
customers and stakeholders. - A revised structure is currently being
consulted upon with staff and implementation will commence in the new
financial year.
•
Explore new models of delivery for front line services which may result in
the authority no longer being the delivery body. The services which have
been identified are Homelessness including the management of the Roe
Street Homeless hostel, Cheshire homechoice and the home improvement
agency and handyperson services
Phase Two –
•
The integration of Strategic Housing into the wider corporate approach in
order to help deliver corporate priorities and develop better alignment with
Health and Children, Families and Adults.
10.2 Progress to date
The Strategic Housing team has undertaken a comprehensive review of the
service which was subject to a Peer Review, undertaken by CLES (Centre for
Local Economic Strategies who concluded having examined all documentation
that it was a robust process.
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There were a number of Key Findings which were highlighted through the
review process and demonstrate the need to restructure the team to enable us
to not only provide fundamental services, but move towards a more holistic
approach, whilst enabling us to respond to the challenges which has been
brought forward through the Welfare Reform.
Key findings included:
1. Customer access to our frontline services needs to be improved – There is a
need to evaluate the customer journey and address staff approaches to be
able to improve access to services and to improve the customer experience.
2. The impact of the Lean System Review has been positive with reduced
timescales in relation to the Disabled Facilities Grant process and improved
efficiencies within Cheshire homechoice. A process which will be replicated
across all housing service areas.
3. In relation to the existing structure, there were a number of finding including:
a. Policy work is not being resourced effectively to be able to develop the
Council’s strategic approach to housing.
b. The generic nature of the Housing Options Advisors’ role is not
supporting the measures required to prevent homelessness as they are
unable to achieve a balance between making homeless decisions and
undertaking prevention work.
c. Capacity to deliver housing standards work has reduced by 36% since
2009, while demand for the service is increasing.
d. There is an imbalance between the size of teams managed by Tier 6
managers. The Staff Working Group and the staff consultation exercise
highlighted that staff felt that the management structure needs
reducing, with a view to reinvesting resources into front line provision.
4. The spread of staff across different geographical locations is affecting
communication within the Strategic Housing team and creating barriers. There
is limited interaction between teams
5. It was highlighted that certain functions within the service could be better
provided by others or by developing different delivery models including the –
Handyperson service, Home Improvement Service and
Homelessness/Cheshire homechoice
6. Working relationships with internal departments have been enhanced and are
developing well, however the process highlighted that there is a lack of
awareness of Strategic Housing activities among our own team and internal
departments, which is a barrier that needs to be overcome to be able to
effectively deliver comprehensive services to our customers.
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10.3 The next Stage
1. We need to conclude the restructure of the Housing Team to address
some of the key findings which have been highlighted through the review
process.
2. It has been established through the course of the review that certain
frontline services could be delivered differently and therefore alternative
delivery models are to be explored which may result in the authority no
longer being the service provider. These services include:
•
Handyperson service – Whilst an essential service provided to assist some
of our most vulnerable residents to live independently this is one front line
service which was felt could be provided through alternative delivery
models. Discussions are underway with Children, Families & Adults as the
commissioners of the service to explore alternative options.
•
Home Improvement Agency – This service supports vulnerable older
and/or disabled people through the process of repairing, adapting or
improving their homes, and is intrinsically linked with statutory occupational
therapy and equipment services delivered by Children, Families & Adults.
Discussions are underway with the service commissioners to explore
alternative delivery options.
•
Homelessness and Cheshire homechoice – These are statutory services
which the Local Authority has a duty to provide, however legislation
enables us to contract out the delivery function. We have an opportunity to
explore new ways in which these services could be delivered differently.
This could provide opportunities to expand and develop these services
further which would not be achievable under the current service
arrangements.
•
Roe Street homelessness hostel - Under current legislation the local
authority has a duty to provide temporary accommodation for those who
are homelessness. The Homelessness team operates a direct-access
Homelessness hostel located in Macclesfield. The hostel is used to
accommodate people in need of immediate access to accommodation
where alternative arrangements are not available.
10.4 Delivery Models.
We will shortly be undertaking an options appraisal which will explore new
delivery models.
The delivery options would include, but are not exclusive to::
•
Appointment of an external provider through an OJEU procurement
exercise.
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•
Shared Service arrangement on a sub regional basis
•
The development of a Mutual Company - an employee-led social
enterprise
•
Arms Length Management Arrangement.
•
Retaining the services in house.
10.5 The timescale for the completion of the review is outlined in the table below.
Progress on the implementation of the programme will be reported to the
Environment and Prosperity Policy Development Group.
Actions Date for completion
Phase One
Structure consultation completed March 2013
Implementation of the new structure May 2013
Delivery Models options appraisal completed Summer 2013
Implementation of new Delivery Model April 2014
Phase Two
The integration of Strategic Housing into the
wider corporate approach in order to help
deliver corporate priorities and develop better
alignment with Health and Children, Families
and Adults.
December 2014
11.0 Access to Information
The background papers relating to this report can be inspected by contacting
the report writer:
Name: Karen Carsberg
Designation: Strategic Housing Manger
Tel No: 01270 686654 (ext 86654)
Email: karen.carsberg@cheshireeast.gov.uk
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